Construction Management & Contracting Glossary

The authoritative civil, contractual, and cost accounting vocabulary for contractors.

Definitive Knowledge Base

Fundamental Operational & Financial Contracting Concepts

Asas construction SaaS uses these institutional standards to bridge site engineering logs with real-time financial cost accounting.

Technical Office

Bill of Quantities (BOQ)

An itemized contractual document listing detailed project tasks, units, estimated quantities, and unit rates for materials, labor, and plant.

Billing

Progress Payment Certificate (Interim Claim)

A periodic billing claim submitted by the general contractor reflecting cumulative work completed on-site minus contractually specified retentions and advances.

Contracts & Finance

Retention Money

A percentage (typically 5% to 10%) withheld from each progress payment to ensure the contractor remedies defects, released after substantial completion.

Cost Accounting

Cash Flow S-Curve

A visual cumulative graph plotting planned vs. actual project expenditures and billings over time to forecast working capital and identify liquidity bottlenecks.

Project Management

Variation Order (Change Order)

A formal contractual amendment authorizing an alteration in scope, design, material, price, or completion timeline.

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